Area code 901 serves the Memphis metropolitan area in southwestern Tennessee. It is one of the original area codes created in 1947 and originally covered the entire state until it was split to form 615 and later 731. Memphis, the state's second-largest city, anchors the 901 region, which is known for its rich musical heritage, transportation hubs, and cultural landmarks like Graceland. Despite the growth of Tennessee’s other regions, 901 remains a singular code for the Memphis area and carries strong local pride. It’s widely used in business, branding, and community identity and is an iconic part of West Tennessee.